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GazeQwen: Lightweight Gaze-Conditioned LLM Modulation for Streaming Video Understanding

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arXiv:2603.25841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) cannot effectively utilize eye-gaze information for video understanding, even when gaze cues are supplied via visual overlays or text descriptions. We introduce GazeQwen, a parameter efficient approach that equips an open-source MLLM with gaze awareness through hidden-state modulation. At its core is a compact gaze resampler (~1-5 M trainable parameters) that encodes V-JEPA 2.1 video features toget

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    Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [Submitted on 26 Mar 2026] GazeQwen: Lightweight Gaze-Conditioned LLM Modulation for Streaming Video Understanding Trong Thang Pham, Hien Nguyen, Ngan Le Current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) cannot effectively utilize eye-gaze information for video understanding, even when gaze cues are supplied via visual overlays or text descriptions. We introduce GazeQwen, a parameter efficient approach that equips an open-source MLLM with gaze awareness through hidden-state modulation. At its core is a compact gaze resampler (~1-5 M trainable parameters) that encodes V-JEPA 2.1 video features together with fixation-derived positional encodings and produces additive residuals injected into selected LLM decoder layers via forward hooks. An optional second training stage adds low-rank adapters (LoRA) to the LLM for tighter integration. Evaluated on all 10 tasks of the StreamGaze benchmark, GazeQwen reaches 63.9% accuracy, a +16.1 point gain over the same Qwen2.5-VL-7B backbone with gaze as visual prompts and +10.5 points over GPT-4o, the highest score among all open-source and proprietary models tested. These results suggest that learning where to inject gaze within an LLM is more effective than scaling model size or engineering better prompts. All code and checkpoints are available at this https URL . Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) Cite as: arXiv:2603.25841 [cs.CV]   (or arXiv:2603.25841v1 [cs.CV] for this version)   https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.25841 Focus to learn more Submission history From: Trong Thang Pham [view email] [v1] Thu, 26 Mar 2026 19:03:49 UTC (58 KB) Access Paper: HTML (experimental) view license Current browse context: cs.CV < prev   |   next > new | recent | 2026-03 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI References & Citations NASA ADS Google Scholar Semantic Scholar Export BibTeX Citation Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Demos Related Papers About arXivLabs Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)
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    arXiv AI
    Category
    ◬ AI & Machine Learning
    Published
    Mar 30, 2026
    Archived
    Mar 30, 2026
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