CVE-2026-23316 | Linux Kernel up to 6.12.76/6.18.16/6.19.6/7.0-rc2 net fib_multipath_hash_from_keys denial of service
VulDBArchived Mar 25, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.76/6.18.16/6.19.6/7.0-rc2 and classified as critical . Affected by this issue is the function fib_multipath_hash_from_keys of the component net . Performing a manipulation results in denial of service. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-23316 . The attack needs to be approached within the local network. There is no available exploit. The affected component should be upgraded.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-353014 · CVE-2026-23316 · GCVE-0-2026-23316
LINUX KERNEL UP TO 6.12.76/6.18.16/6.19.6/7.0-RC2 NET FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FROM_KEYS DENIAL OF SERVICE
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
5.5 $0-$5k 1.31+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.76/6.18.16/6.19.6/7.0-rc2 and classified as critical. This affects the function fib_multipath_hash_from_keys of the component net. Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-23316. There is no exploit available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.76/6.18.16/6.19.6/7.0-rc2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function fib_multipath_hash_from_keys of the component net. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: fix ARM64 alignment fault in multipath hash seed `struct sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_seed` contains two u32 fields (user_seed and mp_seed), making it an 8-byte structure with a 4-byte alignment requirement. In `fib_multipath_hash_from_keys()`, the code evaluates the entire struct atomically via `READ_ONCE()`: mp_seed = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_seed).mp_seed; While this silently works on GCC by falling back to unaligned regular loads which the ARM64 kernel tolerates, it causes a fatal kernel panic when compiled with Clang and LTO enabled. Commit e35123d83ee3 ("arm64: lto: Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y") strengthens `READ_ONCE()` to use Load-Acquire instructions (`ldar` / `ldapr`) to prevent compiler reordering bugs under Clang LTO. Since the macro evaluates the full 8-byte struct, Clang emits a 64-bit `ldar` instruction. ARM64 architecture strictly requires `ldar` to be naturally aligned, thus executing it on a 4-byte aligned address triggers a strict Alignment Fault (FSC = 0x21). Fix the read side by moving the `READ_ONCE()` directly to the `u32` member, which emits a safe 32-bit `ldar Wn`. Furthermore, Eric Dumazet pointed out that `WRITE_ONCE()` on the entire struct in `proc_fib_multipath_hash_set_seed()` is also flawed. Analysis shows that Clang splits this 8-byte write into two separate 32-bit `str` instructions. While this avoids an alignment fault, it destroys atomicity and exposes a tear-write vulnerability. Fix this by explicitly splitting the write into two 32-bit `WRITE_ONCE()` operations. Finally, add the missing `READ_ONCE()` when reading `user_seed` in `proc_fib_multipath_hash_seed()` to ensure proper pairing and concurrency safety.
The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-23316 since 01/13/2026. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
Upgrading to version 6.12.77, 6.18.17, 6.19.7 or 7.0-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 4bdc94d45d5459f0149085dfc1efe733c8e14f11/7e4ad34a8889a6a9e0f6cc7c55d02161fe31a199/607e923a3c1b2120de430b3dcde25ed8ad213c0a/4ee7fa6cf78ff26d783d39e2949d14c4c1cd5e7f is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
Productinfo
Type
Operating System
Vendor
Linux
Name
Kernel
Version
6.12.0
6.12.1
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6.18.0
6.18.1
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7.0-rc1
7.0-rc2
License
open-source
Website
Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.77/6.18.17/6.19.7/7.0-rc3
Patch: 4bdc94d45d5459f0149085dfc1efe733c8e14f11/7e4ad34a8889a6a9e0f6cc7c55d02161fe31a199/607e923a3c1b2120de430b3dcde25ed8ad213c0a/4ee7fa6cf78ff26d783d39e2949d14c4c1cd5e7f
Timelineinfo
01/13/2026 CVE reserved
03/25/2026 +71 days Advisory disclosed
03/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
03/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Vendor: kernel.org
Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-23316 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-23316
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-353014
Entryinfo
Created: 03/25/2026 12:48
Changes: 03/25/2026 12:48 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:D6E:101
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