From Bits to Mixed-Radix Keys: Horner Decomposition, Uniform Sampling, and the Information-Theoretic QKD Interface of the MR-OTP
arXiv SecurityArchived Jun 18, 2026✓ Full text saved
arXiv:2606.18526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Mixed-Radix One-Time Pad (MR-OTP) extends the classical OTP to heterogeneous alphabets while preserving perfect secrecy. We provide a practical, bias-free method to convert raw binary entropy from a QKD source into uniform mixed-radix keys by identifying Horner's method and its inverse as the natural mapping between binary integers and mixed-radix tuples. We show that naive modular reduction induces bias and prove that rejection sampling restor
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Computer Science > Cryptography and Security
[Submitted on 16 Jun 2026]
From Bits to Mixed-Radix Keys: Horner Decomposition, Uniform Sampling, and the Information-Theoretic QKD Interface of the MR-OTP
Fabio F.G. Buono
The Mixed-Radix One-Time Pad (MR-OTP) extends the classical OTP to heterogeneous alphabets while preserving perfect secrecy. We provide a practical, bias-free method to convert raw binary entropy from a QKD source into uniform mixed-radix keys by identifying Horner's method and its inverse as the natural mapping between binary integers and mixed-radix tuples. We show that naive modular reduction induces bias and prove that rejection sampling restores uniformity with optimal expected cost. We establish end-to-end information-theoretic security for single and multi-session pipelines, quantify efficiency gains, present a batched extractor, and give unconditional and conditional results on the Base Recovery Problem.
Subjects: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR); Information Theory (cs.IT)
Cite as: arXiv:2606.18526 [cs.CR]
(or arXiv:2606.18526v1 [cs.CR] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.18526
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Related DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20723997
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Submission history
From: Fabio Francesco Gabriele Buono [view email]
[v1] Tue, 16 Jun 2026 22:40:49 UTC (30 KB)
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