Proving an amplitude bound for an $n$-qudit state whose stabilizer fidelity is maximized at $|0^n\rangle$
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Let $|\psi\rangle \in (\mathbb{C}^d)^{\otimes n}$ be an $n$ -qudit state. Suppose the stabilizer fidelity of $|\psi\rangle$ (i.e., the maximum fidelity $|\langle \psi | \phi \rangle|^2$ over all $n$ -qudit stabilizer states $|\phi\rangle$ ) is achieved by the all-zero state $|\phi\rangle = |0^n\rangle$ . I am trying to prove that there exists a constant $c \in (0,1)$ such that the following inequality holds: $$\frac{1}{d-1}\sum_{k=1}^{d-1}|\langle \psi | k0^{n-1} \rangle|^2 \le c |\langle \psi |
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Proving an amplitude bound for an
n
𝑛
-qudit state whose stabilizer fidelity is maximized at
|
0
n
⟩
|
0
𝑛
⟩
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Asked 3 days ago
Modified 3 days ago
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2
Let
|ψ⟩∈(
C
d
)
⊗n
|
𝜓
⟩
∈
(
𝐶
𝑑
)
⊗
𝑛
be an
n
𝑛
-qudit state. Suppose the stabilizer fidelity of
|ψ⟩
|
𝜓
⟩
(i.e., the maximum fidelity
|⟨ψ|ϕ⟩
|
2
|
⟨
𝜓
|
𝜙
⟩
|
2
over all
n
𝑛
-qudit stabilizer states
|ϕ⟩
|
𝜙
⟩
) is achieved by the all-zero state
|ϕ⟩=|
0
n
⟩
|
𝜙
⟩
=
|
0
𝑛
⟩
.
I am trying to prove that there exists a constant
c∈(0,1)
𝑐
∈
(
0
,
1
)
such that the following inequality holds:
1
d−1
∑
k=1
d−1
|⟨ψ|k
0
n−1
⟩
|
2
≤c|⟨ψ|
0
n
⟩
|
2
.
1
𝑑
−
1
∑
𝑘
=
1
𝑑
−
1
|
⟨
𝜓
|
𝑘
0
𝑛
−
1
⟩
|
2
≤
𝑐
|
⟨
𝜓
|
0
𝑛
⟩
|
2
.
Note that the inequality holds for
c=1
𝑐
=
1
trivially because
|⟨ψ|k
0
n−1
⟩
|
2
≤|⟨ψ|
0
n
⟩
|
2
|
⟨
𝜓
|
𝑘
0
𝑛
−
1
⟩
|
2
≤
|
⟨
𝜓
|
0
𝑛
⟩
|
2
.
How can I rigorously establish this upper bound? Any hints or references to similar properties of the stabilizer states would be greatly appreciated.
quantum-statestabilizer-codefidelity
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edited Mar 13 at 2:50
asked Mar 13 at 2:48
Boye
212
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1
I guess you are assuming that
ψ
𝜓
is non-stabilizer? Because otherwise
|+0⟩
|
+
0
⟩
gives you a counterexample. –
Markus Heinrich
Commented
Mar 13 at 7:31
@MarkusHeinrich I suppose the point is that a stabilizer state such as your example does not satisfy the property that the largest inner product with a stabilizer state is achieved by
|00..0⟩
|
00..0
⟩
. –
DaftWullie
Commented
Mar 13 at 9:00
1
@MarkusHeinrich Thank you for the comment! Actually,
\ketψ=\ket+0
\ket
𝜓
=
\ket
+
0
does not satisfy the premise of the problem, so it wouldn't serve as a counterexample. Like DaftWullie said,
\ketψ=\ket+0
\ket
𝜓
=
\ket
+
0
doesn't satisfy that its maximum fidelity over all stabilizer states is achieved by
\ket
0
n
\ket
0
𝑛
. To clarify my question: I am looking to prove that there exists a universal constant
c∈(0,1)
𝑐
∈
(
0
,
1
)
such that the inequality holds for any
n
𝑛
and any
\ketψ
\ket
𝜓
, provided that
\ketψ
\ket
𝜓
satisfies the condition that
\ket
0
n
\ket
0
𝑛
is its closest stabilizer state. –
Boye
Commented
Mar 13 at 9:38
@DaftWullie, Boye of course, thanks –
Markus Heinrich
Commented
13 hours ago
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