CVE-2026-31430 | Linux Kernel up to 6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12 X.509 Certificate out-of-bounds
VulDBArchived Apr 20, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12 . This issue affects some unknown processing of the component X.509 Certificate Handler . The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2026-31430 . The attack can only be performed from the local network. There is not any exploit available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-358297 · CVE-2026-31430 · WID-SEC-2026-1180
LINUX KERNEL UP TO 6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12 X.509 CERTIFICATE OUT-OF-BOUNDS
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
3.4 $0-$5k 3.33+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the component X.509 Certificate Handler. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-31430. No exploit exists. You should upgrade the affected component.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the component X.509 Certificate Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: X.509: Fix out-of-bounds access when parsing extensions Leo reports an out-of-bounds access when parsing a certificate with empty Basic Constraints or Key Usage extension because the first byte of the extension is read before checking its length. Fix it. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged user by submitting a specially crafted certificate to the kernel through the keyrings(7) API. Leo has demonstrated this with a proof-of-concept program responsibly disclosed off-list.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-31430 since 03/09/2026. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/20/2026).
Upgrading to version 6.6.135, 6.12.82, 6.18.23 or 6.19.13 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 672b526def1f94c1be8eb11b885b803da0d8c2f1/30ab358fad0c7daa1d282ec48089901b21b36a20/206121294b9cf27f0589857f80d64f87e496ffb2/7fb4dadc2734f4020d7543d688b8d49c8e569c61/d702c3408213bb12bd570bb97204d8340d141c51 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1180).
Affected
Open Source Linux Kernel
Productinfo
Type
Operating System
Vendor
Linux
Name
Kernel
Version
6.6.134
6.12.0
6.12.1
6.12.2
6.12.3
6.12.4
6.12.5
6.12.6
6.12.7
6.12.8
6.12.9
6.12.10
6.12.11
6.12.12
6.12.13
6.12.14
6.12.15
6.12.16
6.12.17
6.12.18
6.12.19
6.12.20
6.12.21
6.12.22
6.12.23
6.12.24
6.12.25
6.12.26
6.12.27
6.12.28
6.12.29
6.12.30
6.12.31
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6.12.33
6.12.34
6.12.35
6.12.36
6.12.37
6.12.38
6.12.39
6.12.40
6.12.41
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6.12.56
6.12.57
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6.12.60
6.12.61
6.12.62
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6.12.65
6.12.66
6.12.67
6.12.68
6.12.69
6.12.70
6.12.71
6.12.72
6.12.73
6.12.74
6.12.75
6.12.76
6.12.77
6.12.78
6.12.79
6.12.80
6.12.81
6.18.0
6.18.1
6.18.2
6.18.3
6.18.4
6.18.5
6.18.6
6.18.7
6.18.8
6.18.9
6.18.10
6.18.11
6.18.12
6.18.13
6.18.14
6.18.15
6.18.16
6.18.17
6.18.18
6.18.19
6.18.20
6.18.21
6.18.22
6.19.0
6.19.1
6.19.2
6.19.3
6.19.4
6.19.5
6.19.6
6.19.7
6.19.8
6.19.9
6.19.10
6.19.11
6.19.12
License
open-source
Website
Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.135/6.12.82/6.18.23/6.19.13
Patch: 672b526def1f94c1be8eb11b885b803da0d8c2f1/30ab358fad0c7daa1d282ec48089901b21b36a20/206121294b9cf27f0589857f80d64f87e496ffb2/7fb4dadc2734f4020d7543d688b8d49c8e569c61/d702c3408213bb12bd570bb97204d8340d141c51
Timelineinfo
03/09/2026 CVE reserved
04/20/2026 +41 days Advisory disclosed
04/20/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/20/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Vendor: kernel.org
Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-31430 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-31430
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358297
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1180 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entryinfo
Created: 04/20/2026 12:35
Updated: 04/20/2026 14:00
Changes: 04/20/2026 12:35 (58), 04/20/2026 14:00 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:C75:101
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