Deterministic multiphoton bundle emission via interference-interaction control
arXiv QuantumArchived Apr 20, 2026✓ Full text saved
arXiv:2604.15605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The controlled generation of nonclassical light beyond single photons remains a central challenge in quantum optics, due to the difficulty of enhancing multiphoton processes while suppressing lower-order excitations. Here we propose an interference-interaction-engineered scheme for programmable few-photon emission in a cavity-QED system of three atoms coupled to orthogonal cavity modes. By adiabatically eliminating an auxiliary Fabry-P\'erot cavity
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Quantum Physics
[Submitted on 17 Apr 2026]
Deterministic multiphoton bundle emission via interference-interaction control
Jing Tang, Yuangang Deng
The controlled generation of nonclassical light beyond single photons remains a central challenge in quantum optics, due to the difficulty of enhancing multiphoton processes while suppressing lower-order excitations. Here we propose an interference-interaction-engineered scheme for programmable few-photon emission in a cavity-QED system of three atoms coupled to orthogonal cavity modes. By adiabatically eliminating an auxiliary Fabry-Pérot cavity, we generate a tunable cavity-mediated spin-exchange interaction \chi, which, combined with a controllable geometric phase \phi, reshapes the many-body dressed-state spectrum. This interplay enables selective addressing of excitation manifolds (N=1,2,3), establishing a direct mapping between excitation structure and photon-emission channels. For \phi=0, constructive interference enhances the spectral anharmonicity of low-excitation manifolds, yielding tunable single- and two-photon emission associated with the N=1 and N=2 manifolds. In contrast, for \phi=2\pi/3, destructive interference suppresses lower-order excitation pathways and activates a resonant three-photon channel originating from the N=3 manifold. Importantly, the cavity-mediated interaction \chi further enhances spectral separation between manifolds, enabling a substantial improvement in multiphoton purity while maintaining a sizable photon population. We demonstrate a three-order-of-magnitude enhancement in two-photon purity and more than two orders of magnitude improvement in three-photon emission. Our results establish a unified interference-interaction framework in which effective optical nonlinearities can be programmably engineered through phase and interaction, providing a scalable route toward high-purity multiphoton sources and programmable quantum photonic devices.
Comments: 13 pages, 5 figures
Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
Cite as: arXiv:2604.15605 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2604.15605v1 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.15605
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Submission history
From: Yuangang Deng [view email]
[v1] Fri, 17 Apr 2026 01:08:50 UTC (6,354 KB)
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