CVE-2026-40338 | gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33 camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD out-of-bounds (GHSA-2hwp-w84q-27hf)
VulDBArchived Apr 18, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability has been found in gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33 and classified as critical . Impacted is the function ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD of the file camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c . This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2026-40338 . It is feasible to perform the attack on the physical device. No exploit is available. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-358166 · CVE-2026-40338 · GHSA-2HWP-W84Q-27HF
GPHOTO LIBGPHOTO2 UP TO 2.5.33 CAMLIBS/PTP2/PTP-PACK.C PTP_UNPACK_SONY_DPD OUT-OF-BOUNDS
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
4.6 $0-$5k 2.29+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability was found in gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33 and classified as critical. The affected element is the function ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD of the file camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-40338. The attack can be executed directly on the physical device. There is not any exploit available. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33. Affected by this issue is the function ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD of the file camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
libgphoto2 is a camera access and control library. Versions up to and including 2.5.33 have an out-of-bounds read in the PTP_DPFF_Enumeration case of `ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD()` in `camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c` (line 856). The function reads a 2-byte enumeration count N via `dtoh16o(data, *poffset)` without verifying that 2 bytes remain in the buffer. The standard `ptp_unpack_DPD()` at line 704 has this exact check, confirming the Sony variant omitted it by oversight. Commit 3b9f9696be76ae51dca983d9dd8ce586a2561845 fixes the issue.
The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-40338 since 04/11/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
Applying the patch 3b9f9696be76ae51dca983d9dd8ce586a2561845 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com.
Productinfo
Vendor
gphoto
Name
libgphoto2
Version
2.5.0
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.5.3
2.5.4
2.5.5
2.5.6
2.5.7
2.5.8
2.5.9
2.5.10
2.5.11
2.5.12
2.5.13
2.5.14
2.5.15
2.5.16
2.5.17
2.5.18
2.5.19
2.5.20
2.5.21
2.5.22
2.5.23
2.5.24
2.5.25
2.5.26
2.5.27
2.5.28
2.5.29
2.5.30
2.5.31
2.5.32
2.5.33
License
open-source
Website
Product: https://github.com/gphoto/libgphoto2/
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.2
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Yes
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Patch: 3b9f9696be76ae51dca983d9dd8ce586a2561845
Timelineinfo
04/11/2026 CVE reserved
04/18/2026 +7 days Advisory disclosed
04/18/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/18/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Product: github.com
Advisory: GHSA-2hwp-w84q-27hf
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-40338 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-40338
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358166
Entryinfo
Created: 04/18/2026 09:02
Changes: 04/18/2026 09:02 (67)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:27D:101
Discussion
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