A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Apache Kafka 4.1.0 . The affected element is an unknown function of the component JWT Token Handler . This manipulation causes improper authentication. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2026-33557 . Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. You should upgrade the affected component.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-358046 · CVE-2026-33557 · GCVE-0-2026-33557
APACHE KAFKA 4.1.0 JWT TOKEN IMPROPER AUTHENTICATION
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
5.4 $0-$5k 2.99+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Apache Kafka 4.1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component JWT Token Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-33557. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability was found in Apache Kafka 4.1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown part of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is available at lists.apache.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-33557. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/17/2026).
Upgrading to version 4.1.2 or 4.2.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
Productinfo
Vendor
Apache
Name
Kafka
Version
4.1.0
License
open-source
Website
Vendor: https://www.apache.org/
CPE 2.3info
🔒
CPE 2.2info
🔒
CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Improper authentication
CWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kafka 4.1.2/4.2.0
Timelineinfo
04/17/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/17/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/17/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Vendor: apache.org
Advisory: lists.apache.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-33557 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-33557
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358046
Entryinfo
Created: 04/17/2026 10:55
Changes: 04/17/2026 10:55 (52)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:29F:101
Discussion
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