CVE-2026-6409 | Protocol Buffers Protobuf-php up to 4.33.5/5.33.x Structured Message denial of service (GHSA-p2gh-cfq4-4wjc / EUVD-2026-23268)
VulDBArchived Apr 16, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability was found in Protocol Buffers Protobuf-php up to 4.33.5/5.33.x and classified as problematic . Affected is an unknown function of the component Structured Message Handler . Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2026-6409 . The attack may be performed from remote. There is no available exploit. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-357929 · CVE-2026-6409 · GHSA-P2GH-CFQ4-4WJC
PROTOCOL BUFFERS PROTOBUF-PHP UP TO 4.33.5/5.33.X STRUCTURED MESSAGE DENIAL OF SERVICE
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
5.1 $0-$5k 2.88
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability was found in Protocol Buffers Protobuf-php up to 4.33.5/5.33.x. It has been classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Structured Message Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-6409. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability was found in Protocol Buffers Protobuf-php up to 4.33.5/5.33.x. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects an unknown code block of the component Structured Message Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the Protobuf PHP library during the parsing of untrusted input. Maliciously structured messages—specifically those containing negative varints or deep recursion—can be used to crash the application, impacting service availability.
The weakness was shared by 34selen as GHSA-p2gh-cfq4-4wjc. The advisory is shared at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-6409 since 04/15/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1499 for this issue.
Upgrading to version 4.33.6 or 5.34.0-RC1 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-23268).
Productinfo
Type
Programming Language Software
Vendor
Protocol Buffers
Name
Protobuf-php
Version
4.33.0
4.33.1
4.33.2
4.33.3
4.33.4
4.33.5
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16
5.17
5.18
5.19
5.20
5.21
5.22
5.23
5.24
5.25
5.26
5.27
5.28
5.29
5.30
5.31
5.32
5.33
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Protobuf-php 4.33.6/5.34.0-RC1
Timelineinfo
04/15/2026 CVE reserved
04/16/2026 +1 days Advisory disclosed
04/16/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/16/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Advisory: GHSA-p2gh-cfq4-4wjc
Researcher: 34selen
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-6409 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-6409
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-357929
EUVD: 🔒
Entryinfo
Created: 04/16/2026 18:23
Updated: 04/16/2026 19:10
Changes: 04/16/2026 18:23 (70), 04/16/2026 19:10 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:FC9:101
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