Why the mind-bending physics of quantum computing is terrifying for bitcoin and crypto - CoinDesk
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Why the mind-bending physics of quantum computing is terrifying for bitcoin and crypto CoinDesk
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
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A simple explainer on what quantum computing actually is, and why it is terrifying for bitcoin
Most simplifies the complex process of quantum computing as "it can be 0 and 1 at the same time." That is not an explanation for why it threatens Bitcoin. This is.
By Shaurya Malwa|Edited by Aoyon Ashraf
Updated Apr 6, 2026, 1:00 a.m. Published Apr 5, 2026, 4:03 p.m.
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What to know:
Google has published research suggesting a future quantum computer could theoretically derive a bitcoin private key from its public key in about nine minutes, threatening the security of Bitcoin and other cryptographic systems.
Unlike classical computers, which process bits as either 0 or 1, quantum computers use qubits that can exist in multiple states simultaneously and exploit phenomena like superposition and entanglement to explore many possibilities at once.
This fundamentally different form of computation could undermine the mathematical assumptions behind current encryption, raising urgent concerns about the safety of existing blockchain assets and digital security more broadly.
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