CVE-2026-4878 | libcap up to 2.77 cap_set_file allocation of resources (Nessus ID 305106)
VulDBArchived Apr 08, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in libcap up to 2.77 . Affected by this vulnerability is the function cap_set_file . The manipulation leads to allocation of resources. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2026-4878 . The attack can only be performed from a local environment. No exploit is available. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Full text archived locally
✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-356016 · CVE-2026-4878 · NESSUS 305106
LIBCAP UP TO 2.77 CAP_SET_FILE ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
6.7 $0-$5k 0.93+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in libcap up to 2.77. Affected by this issue is the function cap_set_file. The manipulation results in allocation of resources. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2026-4878. The attack is only possible with local access. There is not any exploit available. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in libcap up to 2.77. Affected is the function cap_set_file. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a allocation of resources vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-770. The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is shared for download at seclists.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-4878. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The attack needs to be approached locally. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 305106 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-4878), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Applying the patch 286ace1259992bd0c5d9016715833f2e148ac596 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (305106).
Productinfo
Name
libcap
Version
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.18
2.19
2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30
2.31
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.35
2.36
2.37
2.38
2.39
2.40
2.41
2.42
2.43
2.44
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2.46
2.47
2.48
2.49
2.50
2.51
2.52
2.53
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2.59
2.60
2.61
2.62
2.63
2.64
2.65
2.66
2.67
2.68
2.69
2.70
2.71
2.72
2.73
2.74
2.75
2.76
2.77
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Allocation of resources
CWE: CWE-770 / CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Today Unlock Unlock Unlock Unlock
Nessus ID: 305106
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-4878
Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Patch: 286ace1259992bd0c5d9016715833f2e148ac596
Timelineinfo
04/08/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/08/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/08/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Advisory: seclists.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-4878 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-4878
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-356016
Entryinfo
Created: 04/08/2026 08:06
Updated: 04/08/2026 09:25
Changes: 04/08/2026 08:06 (51), 04/08/2026 09:25 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:DC3:101
Discussion
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