CVE-2026-34580 | randombit botan up to 3.11.0 Path Validation certificate_known certificate validation
VulDBArchived Apr 08, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability was found in randombit botan up to 3.11.0 . It has been declared as critical . The impacted element is the function Certificate_Store::certificate_known of the component Path Validation Handler . The manipulation results in improper certificate validation. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2026-34580 . The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Full text archived locally
✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-355957 · CVE-2026-34580 · GCVE-0-2026-34580
RANDOMBIT BOTAN UP TO 3.11.0 PATH VALIDATION CERTIFICATE_KNOWN CERTIFICATE VALIDATION
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
3.6 $0-$5k 2.77
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability was found in randombit botan up to 3.11.0. It has been rated as critical. This affects the function Certificate_Store::certificate_known of the component Path Validation Handler. This manipulation causes certificate validation. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-34580. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability was found in randombit botan up to 3.11.0. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Certificate_Store::certificate_known of the component Path Validation Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a certificate validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-295. The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. The summary by CVE is:
Botan is a C++ cryptography library. In 3.11.0, the function Certificate_Store::certificate_known had a misleading name; it would return true if any certificate in the store had a DN (and subject key identifier, if set) matching that of the argument. It did not check that the cert it found and the cert it was passed were actually the same certificate. In 3.11.0 an extension of path validation logic was made which assumed that certificate_known only returned true if the certificates were in fact identical. The impact is that if an end entity certificate is presented, and its DN (and subject key identifier, if set) match that of any trusted root, the end entity certificate is accepted immediately as if it itself were a trusted root. , This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.1.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-34580 since 03/30/2026. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1587.003 for this issue.
Upgrading to version 3.11.1 eliminates this vulnerability.
Productinfo
Vendor
randombit
Name
botan
Version
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11.0
License
open-source
Website
Product: https://github.com/randombit/botan/
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Certificate validation
CWE: CWE-295 / CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: botan 3.11.1
Timelineinfo
03/30/2026 CVE reserved
04/07/2026 +8 days Advisory disclosed
04/07/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/07/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Product: github.com
Advisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-34580 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-34580
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-355957
Entryinfo
Created: 04/07/2026 23:34
Changes: 04/07/2026 23:34 (68)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:A4A:101
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