CVE-2026-37977 | Keycloak on Red Hat JWT azp origin validation (EUVD-2026-19201)
VulDBArchived Apr 06, 2026✓ Full text saved
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Keycloak on Red Hat. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component JWT Handler . This manipulation of the argument azp causes origin validation error. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-37977 . The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available.
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✦ AI Summary· Claude Sonnet
VDB-355502 · CVE-2026-37977 · EUVD-2026-19201
KEYCLOAK ON RED HAT JWT AZP ORIGIN VALIDATION
HISTORYDIFFRELATEJSONXMLCTI
CVSS Meta Temp Score Current Exploit Price (≈) CTI Interest Score
3.7 $0-$5k 1.83+
Summaryinfo
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Keycloak on Red Hat. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component JWT Handler. Such manipulation of the argument azp leads to origin validation. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-37977. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
Detailsinfo
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Keycloak on Red Hat (version unknown). Affected by this issue is an unknown function of the component JWT Handler. The manipulation of the argument azp with an unknown input leads to a origin validation vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-346. The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid. Impacted is confidentiality. CVE summarizes:
A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote attacker can exploit a Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) header injection vulnerability in Keycloak's User-Managed Access (UMA) token endpoint. This flaw occurs because the `azp` claim from a client-supplied JSON Web Token (JWT) is used to set the `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` header before the JWT signature is validated. When a specially crafted JWT with an attacker-controlled `azp` value is processed, this value is reflected as the CORS origin, even if the grant is later rejected. This can lead to the exposure of low-sensitivity information from authorization server error responses, weakening origin isolation, but only when a target client is misconfigured with `webOrigins: ["*"]`.
The advisory is available at access.redhat.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-37977 since 04/06/2026. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/06/2026).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-19201).
Productinfo
Name
Keycloak
License
open-source
CPE 2.3info
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CPE 2.2info
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CVSSv4info
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3info
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.7
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.7
CNA Vector (redhat): 🔒
CVSSv2info
Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
Unlock Unlock Unlock Unlock Unlock Unlock
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploitinginfo
Class: Origin validation
CWE: CWE-346 / CWE-345
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligenceinfo
Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasuresinfo
Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timelineinfo
04/06/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/06/2026 +0 days CVE reserved
04/06/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/06/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update
Sourcesinfo
Advisory: access.redhat.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-37977 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-37977
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-355502
EUVD: 🔒
Entryinfo
Created: 04/06/2026 11:39
Updated: 04/06/2026 12:30
Changes: 04/06/2026 11:39 (61), 04/06/2026 12:30 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 99:B82:101
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