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arXiv:2604.02731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central challenge in the theory of open quantum systems is the development of theoretical frameworks capable of accurately describing large, strongly interacting quantum many-body systems in the regime of strong system-bath interaction. In this work, we take a step toward this goal by formulating a polaron-transformed version of the canonically consistent quantum master equation (CCQME) [T. Becker et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 200403 (2022)]. The
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Quantum Physics
[Submitted on 3 Apr 2026]
Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation
Juzar Thingna, Xiansong Xu, Daniel Manzano
A central challenge in the theory of open quantum systems is the development of theoretical frameworks capable of accurately describing large, strongly interacting quantum many-body systems in the regime of strong system-bath interaction. In this work, we take a step toward this goal by formulating a polaron-transformed version of the canonically consistent quantum master equation (CCQME) [T. Becker et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 200403 (2022)]. The CCQME extends beyond standard weak-coupling approaches while retaining the same numerical complexity as conventional quantum master equations, thereby enabling the treatment of large quantum systems. The polaron transformation further enhances the accessible system-bath interaction strengths, allowing us to move from moderate to strong interaction regimes. We present a unified and transparent derivation of these two approaches and combine them to obtain the polaron-transformed CCQME (PT-CCQME). Applying our method to the paradigmatic spin-boson model, we find excellent agreement with numerically exact time-evolving matrix product operator (TEMPO) simulations. Finally, we predict an initial-state-independent slowing down of thermalization in the strong-coupling regime of the spin-boson model.
Comments: 15 pages, 3 figures, submitted to the Journal of Chemical Physics (Festschrift in honor of Jianshu Cao: Non-equilibrium kinetics and quantum dynamics), and comments are welcome
Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
Cite as: arXiv:2604.02731 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2604.02731v1 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.02731
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Submission history
From: Juzar Thingna Dr [view email]
[v1] Fri, 3 Apr 2026 04:49:43 UTC (659 KB)
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